APPENDIX F: CRASH TYPING DEFINITIONS

Contained in this appendix are several tables with definitions for the bicyclist and pedestrian crash types. In addition, there are also tables with definitions for other fields that are completed during the crash typing process (e.g., crash location, pedestrian position, and bicyclist position and direction).

Table 8. Pedestrian Crash Location Definitions

Crash_Location_Desc
(Crash Location)

Crash_Location
(Crash Location)

Definition

Intersection

1

The crash occurred within the intersection proper or within the crosswalk area.
Note: Driveways controlled by signals or signs should be coded as intersections. Uncontrolled driveways should be coded as nonintersection locations.

Intersection-Related

4

The crash occurred outside the intersection crosswalk area but within 15 m (50 ft) of the intersection.

Nonintersection

2

The crash occurred on or along the roadway and more than 15 m (50 ft) away from an intersection.

Nonroadway

3

The crash occurred off the roadway, including parking lots, driveways, private roads, yards, alleys, and other open areas.
Note: Crashes occurring on paved shoulders, sidewalks, or driveway crossings are considered to be "roadway" crashes and should not be placed in the nonroadway classification.

Unknown

9

There is insufficient information to determine where the crash occurred.

Pedestrian Position Definitions

Pedestrian_Position_Desc
(Pedestrian Position Description)

Pedestrian_Position
(Pedestrian Position)

Definition

Intersection

1

Within intersection proper

Crosswalk area

2

Within a crosswalk, marked or unmarked

Travel Lane

3

On a roadway, in a travel lane

Paved Shoulder/Bike Lane/Parking Lane

4

On a roadway, in a paved shoulder or bike lane, or parking lane

Sidewalk/Shared-Use Path/Driveway Crossing

5

On a sidewalk, shared-use path, or driveway crossing

Unpaved Right-of-Way

6

Other road right-of-way (unpaved shoulder, etc.)

Driveway/Alley

7

On a driveway or alley

Nonroadway—Parking lot/Other

8

Other nonroadway areas ( parking lot, non-right-of-way sidewalk or multi-use path, yard, open areas, etc.)

Other/Unknown

9

Other/unknown

Table 9. Bicyclist Crash Location Definitions


Crash_Location_Desc
(Crash Location)

Crash_Location
(Crash Location)

Definition

 

 

Where did the crash occur?

Intersection

1

Intersection—The crash occurred within the intersection proper or within the crosswalk area.
Note: Driveways are considered to be nonintersection locations. The exception is signalized commercial driveways which should be coded as intersections.

Intersection-Related

2

Intersection-Related—The crash occurred outside the intersection proper or crosswalk area but was the related to the presence of the intersection (e.g., the result of queueing traffic).